Descriptions:Interleukin 38 (IL-38) is a 16.87 kDa cytokine with 152 amino acid residues and a member of the interleukin-1 (IL-1) family. IL-38 is primarily secreted from basal epithelia of the skin and B cells of the tonsil, spleen, and thymus. It plays essential roles in inflammation and host defense by mediating NF-κB, AP1, and JNK signaling pathways when IL-38 binds to the receptors like IL1RAPL1 and IL-36R. In addition, IL-38 participates in down-regulating cell proliferation, migration, and up-regulating IL-6 and IL-10.
Tags:IL-38
Descriptions:M-CSF is a potent hematopoietic factor produced by a variety of cells,including lymphocytes,monocytes,fibroblasts,endothelial cells,myoblasts and osteoblasts.
Applications:His tag
Tags:M-CSF
Descriptions:C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 4 (CCL4) is a 7.66 kDa cytokine with 69 amino acid residues. CCL4, also named macrophage inflammatory protein-1β (MIP-1β), is mainly secreted from neutrophils, monocytes, B cells, T cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells and epithelial cells. CCL4 recruits various immune cells like natural killer cells, monocytes, and neutrophils when CCL4 binds to CCR5. In addition, CCL4 mediates lymphocyte adhesion by Rac1 /Cdc42 signaling pathway and plays critical roles in different biological functions like maintenance of cell polarity, regulation of calcium ion transport and response to viruses.
Tags:CCL4
Descriptions:Interleukin 20 (IL-20) predicts a molecular mass of 17.6 kDa. The IL-20 subfamily of cytokines is comprised of IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26. It regulates of differentiation of keratinocytes during inflammation, the expansion of multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cells.
Tags:IL-20
Descriptions:Bone Morphogenetic Protein-7 (BMP-7) is an extracellular multifunctional cytokine that is also a member of the TGF-β family. BMP7 can significantly inhibit TGF-β through binding with TGF-β receptor and trigger SMAD transcription factors, such as SMAD 1 /5/8. It plays a vital role in inhibiting the expansion of kidney damage and promoting the differentiation of osteoblasts.
Applications:His tag
Tags:BMP-7
Descriptions:Interleukin 24 (IL-24) predicts a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa, is a cytokine belonging to the IL-10 family of cytokines that signals through IL-20R1 /IL-20R2 and IL-22R1 /IL-20R2. Its normal physiological role relates to wound healing, protection against diseases caused by bacteria.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IL-24
Descriptions:C-X-C motif chemokine 2 (CXCL2) also named Growth-regulated oncogene beta (GROβ), which is a chemokine of the intercrine alpha family. CXCL2 is a 8.1 kDa protein containing 73 amino acid residues. CXCL2 is often expressed in immune cells such as macrophages and monocytes. CXCL2 plays an important role with immune responses and cancer progression. CXCL2 activates the cell signal transduction with casepas1 that affects the cell proliferation, differentiation and migration.
Tags:CXCL2
Descriptions:Interleukin 12 p70 (IL-12 p70) is an interleukin which is major secreted from immune cells like dendritic cells, macrophages and neutrophils. IL-12 p70 is a 58.5 kDa protein containing 527 amino acid residues which is composed by two subunits (IL-12 p35 and IL-12 p40). IL-12 p70 induces the cytotoxic activity of immune cells like NK cells and T cells. IL-12 p70 binds its receptor (IL-12Rβ1 and IL-12Rβ2) that activates the Jak/STAT signaling pathway. IL-12 p70 also plays an important role in cancer model which inhibits the formation of new blood vessels through the production of IFN γ.
Tags:IL-12p70
Descriptions:Haptoglobin is a glycoprotein, which is synthesized in the liver and circulates in the blood. Haptoglobin is usually produced by liver cells, but it is also produced by other tissues, such as skin, lung and kidney. It is a positive acute phase protein, which binds to free hemoglobin and removes it from circulation to prevent kidney injury and iron loss after hemolysis. Decreased levels can be seen in hemolysis and impaired liver function. A high level is a sign of acute or chronic inflammation. Hemoglobin deficiency or hypohaptoglobinemia is caused by mutation of haptoglobin gene and/or its regulatory region. Haptoglobin is also related to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, susceptibility to primary sclerosing cholangitis, idiopathic Parkinson's disease and the reduction of the incidence of plasmodium falciparum malaria.
Tags:Haptoglobin
Descriptions:Insulin-like growth factor I(IGF1)belongs to a family of insulin-like growth factors with the same structure as proinsulin.Mature mouse IGF-I has 94% and 99% amino acid sequence identity with human and rat IGF-I,respectively,and shows cross-species activity.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IGF-1