Descriptions:Bone Morphogenetic Protein-9 (BMP-9), known as Growth differentiation factor 2 (GDF2), is an extracellular multifunctional cytokine that is also a member of the TGF-β family. BMP-8B can bind with the TGF-β receptor and trigger SMAD protein signal transduction. BMP-9 is the most effective for the differentiation of osteoblasts in vivo, and the general BMP blocker does not affect it.
Applications:His tag
Tags:BMP-9
Descriptions:Cholera toxin (CT) is an AB5 enterotoxin produced by Vibrio cholerae and is responsible for the disease manifestations. Several publications indicate that the toxin binds to glycoprotein and that the B-chain binds to GM1 ganglioside pentasaccharide on the cell surface.
Tags:Toxin B
Descriptions:NADP phosphatase (NADPase) is mainly present in plant tissues and is the only enzyme in organisms that catalyzes the degradation of NADP+ to NAD+. Together with NADK, it regulates the balance between NAD and NADP.
Descriptions:Interleukin 24 (IL-24) predicts a molecular mass of 18.2 kDa, is a cytokine belonging to the IL-10 family of cytokines that signals through IL-20R1 /IL-20R2 and IL-22R1 /IL-20R2. Its normal physiological role relates to wound healing, protection against diseases caused by bacteria.
Applications:His tag
Tags:IL-24
Descriptions:Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) is secreted by a number of different cell types (including activated T cells,Bcells,macrophages,mast cells,endothelial cells and fibroblasts) in response to cytokine or immune and inflammatory stimulation.
Applications:His tag
Tags:M-CSF
Descriptions:Human Interleukin-4 (IL-4) is a cytokine that plays an important role in regulating inflammation and immune responses. It induces the differentiation of T cells to Th2 cells. This cytokine binds the IL-4 receptor that also binds another cytokine interleukin 13 (IL-13), which may explain the overlapping functions of IL-4 and IL-13.
Tags:IL-4
Descriptions:Human DKK-1 (Dickkopf related protein 1) is a secreted antagonist of Wnt/beta-Catenin signaling. It interacts with LRP-6, and internalized complexes of DKK-1/LRP-6/Kremen 2 can downregulate Wnt signaling. The balance between Wnt signaling and Human DKK-1 inhibition is critical for bone formation and homeostasis. In addition, Human DKK-1 can act as either a tumor suppressor or promoter of metastasis.
Tags:DKK-1
Descriptions:Galectin-3 (Gal-3) is one of the lectin family members, which is the only chimera‑type galectin, containing one carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) connected to a long, flexible N‑terminal domain. The C‑terminal CRD is responsible for β-galactoside binding, and the N‑terminal domain is essential for its multimerization, and interaction with other intracellular proteins. Galectin-3 is predominantly presented in the cytoplasm and expressed on the cell surface, and then often secreted into biological fluids, such as serum and urine. Numerous studies have indicated that galectin-3 plays a crucial role in cell proliferation, apoptosis, gene expression, immune surveillance, inflammation, fibrosis, and host defense.
Tags:Galectin-3
Descriptions:Interleukin 20 (IL-20) predicts a molecular mass of 17.6 kDa. The IL-20 subfamily of cytokines is comprised of IL-19, IL-20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26. It regulates of differentiation of keratinocytes during inflammation, the expansion of multipotential hematopoietic progenitor cells.
Tags:IL-20
Descriptions:Haptoglobin is a glycoprotein, which is synthesized in the liver and circulates in the blood. Haptoglobin is usually produced by liver cells, but it is also produced by other tissues, such as skin, lung and kidney. It is a positive acute phase protein, which binds to free hemoglobin and removes it from circulation to prevent kidney injury and iron loss after hemolysis. Decreased levels can be seen in hemolysis and impaired liver function. A high level is a sign of acute or chronic inflammation. Hemoglobin deficiency or hypohaptoglobinemia is caused by mutation of haptoglobin gene and/or its regulatory region. Haptoglobin is also related to diabetic nephropathy, the incidence of coronary artery disease in type 1 diabetes, Crohn's disease, inflammatory disease behavior, susceptibility to primary sclerosing cholangitis, idiopathic Parkinson's disease and the reduction of the incidence of plasmodium falciparum malaria.
Tags:Haptoglobin