Descriptions:Receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) ligand (RANKL) is type II transmembrane protein with an extracellular domain at the carboxy-terminus of TNF cytokine superfamily. RANKL is a 19.8 kDa protein containing 317 residues and high express in T cells and T cell rich organs, such as thymus and lymph nodes. RANKL-RANK (RANKL receptor) plays an important role in bone metabolism, dysregulation, and immune system.
Tags:RANKL
Descriptions:Human G-CSF Protein, His tag (Animal-Free), expressed in E. coli
Tags:G-CSF
Descriptions:Human IL-11 Protein, His tag (Animal-Free), expressed in E. coli
Tags:IL-11
Descriptions:Human IL-2 Protein, His tag (Animal-Free), expressed in E. coli
Tags:IL-2
Descriptions:Bone morphogenetic protein -4 (BMP-4) is one of nine structurally related BMP's, belonging to transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily, which secretes proteins. Mature BMP-4 is a dimer that binds to a multimeric transmembrane receptor with serine/threonine kinase activity. BMP-4 treatment promoted the proliferation of HCC cells and induced autophagy. Mechanism study shows that autophagy induced by BMP-4 is mediated by activating JNK1/Bcl2 pathway. JNK1 inhibitor and JNK1 knockout can weaken BMP-4-induced autophagy and eliminate BMP-4-promoted HCC cell growth. BMP-4 promotes the proliferation of HCC through autophagy activation of JNK1/Bcl-2 signaling.
Tags:BMP-4
Descriptions:Human IL-21 Protein, His tag (Animal-Free), expressed in E. coli
Tags:IL-21
Descriptions:Interleukin 13 (IL-13) with a molecular mass of 10 kDa cytokine, it secreted by T helper type 2 (Th2) cells, CD4 cells, natural killer T cell, mast cells, basophils, eosinophils and nuocytes. It is homologous to IL-4 and shares many of its biologic activities on mononuclear phagocytic cells, endothelial cells, epithelial cells, and B cells.
Tags:IL-13
Descriptions:Interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) is a major cytokine expressed in macrophage, NK cells, monocytes, and neutrophils. It also plays fundamental role in inflammatory response, including monocyte activation, which is essential for the host defense and pathogen and pathogen resistance. Pro-IL-1β is cleaved by cytosolic caspase 1 to form mature IL-1β.
Tags:IL-1β
Descriptions:Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (M-CSF) is a 19.02 kDa hematopoietic Growth Factors with 162 amino acid residues. The active form of the protein is homodimer, and secreted by osteoblasts. M-CSF controls the production, differentiation, and function of monocytes, macrophages, and bone marrow progenitor cells. M-CSF is able to activate CSF-1 signaling pathway via binding its receptor CSF-1R.
Tags:M-CSF
Descriptions:Propidium Iodide (PI), molecular formula C27H34I2N4, molecular weight 668.4, CAS number 25535-16-4, is a nucleic acid fluorescent dye, can be used to stain mammals, bacteria, yeast. It cannot penetrate living cell membranes, but can penetrate the cell membranes of dead cells and late apoptotic cells to stain the nucleus.
Tags:PI